什么是°Í¹þÂí
ÕýʽÃû³Æ°Í¹þÂíÁª°î£¨Commonwealth of the Bahamas£©
ΪԼÆß°Ù×ùµºÓìºÍÐí¶àÑÒ½¸×é³ÉµÄȺµº¹ú¼Ò£¬Î»ì¶Î÷Ó¡¶ÈȺµºÎ÷±±²¿£¬¼´ÃÀ¹ú·ðÂÞÀï´ïÖݶ«ÄÏ·½£¬¹Å°ÍµÄ±±Ãæ¡£Ãæ»ý13,939ƽ·½¹«Àï¡£ÈË¿ÚÔ¼298,000£¨2001£©¡£Ê׶¼©UÄÃɧ£¨Î»ì¶ÐÂÆÕÂÞά¶Ù˹µº£©¡£ÈËÃñ¶àΪ·ÇÖÞÈ˺ÍÅ·ÖÞÈË»ìѪááÒᣬΪÒÔÇ°Å«Á¥ÂòÂôµÄÒŲú¡£ÓïÑÔ©UÓ¢Ó¹Ù·½Ó¡£×ڽ̣º»ù¶½½Ì¡£»õ±Ò£º°Í¹þÂíÔª£¨B$£©¡£Ö÷ÒªµºÓì·Ö±ðÊÇ£¨´Ó±±µ½ÄÏ£©£º´ó°Í¹þÂí¡¢°¢°Í¿Æ¡¢ÒÁÁøÈûÀ¡¢ÐÂÆÕÂåά¶Ù˹¡¢°²µÂÂÞ˹¡¢¿¨ÌغÍÒÁÄɹϵȣ¬È˿ڶ༯ÖÐÔÚÐÂÆÕÂåά¶Ù˹µº¡£µØÖʽṹÊÇÓÉɺº÷½¸Ê¯»ÒÑÒ×é³É£¬µØÊÆÒ»°ã½ö¸ß³öº£Æ½ÃæÊý¹«³ß£¬×î¸ßµãÔÚ¿¨ÌصºµÄ°¢¶ûάÄÉɽ£¨º£°Î63¹«³ß£©¡£¸÷µº¾ùÎÞºÓÁ÷¡£Êг¡¾¼ÃÒÔÂÃÓÎÒµ£¨¶Ä²©ÊÇÎüÒýÈ˵ÄÖ÷Òò£©ºÍ¹ú¼Ê½ðÈÚҵΪÖ÷¡£´ó¶àÊýµÄʳÎï´ÓÃÀ¹ú½ø¿Ú£¬¸Ã¹ú³ö¿Ú´ó×ÚÊÇÓãºÍÀ¼Ä·¾Æ¡£°Í¹þÂíÊǾýÖ÷Á¢Ïܹú¼Ò£¬²ÉÁ½ÔºÖÆ¡£¹ú¼ÒÔªÊ×ÊÇ×ܶ½£¨´ú±íÓ¢¹ú¾ýÖ÷£©£¬Õþ¸®Ê×ÄÔΪ×ÜÀí¡£
Ôʼ¾ÓÃñΪ·¿ËÑïÓ¡µÚ°²ÈË£¬1492Äê10ÔÂ12ÈÕ¸çÂײ¼Ì½Ë÷¸ÃȺµºÊ±Æ³¼ûËûÃÇ¡£¾Ý˵¸çÂײ¼ÔøµÇ½ʥÈø¶ûÍ߶ൺ£¨¼´½ñ»ªÌØÁÖµº£©¡£Î÷°àÑÀÈ˶ÔÒÆÃñ¸ÃµºÎÞÐËȤ£¬µ«µ½´ËËѹÎÅ«Á¥£¬Ê¹ÈË¿ÚÈñ¼õ¡£1648ÄêÒ»Åú°ÙĽ´ïµÄÓ¢¹úÈËÒÆÃñÀ´µ½°Í¹þÂí£¬µ«»¹ÊÇû´òË㶨¾ÓÏÂÀ´£¬ÕâÀïºÜ¿ìÓÖÂÙΪº£µÁµÄ±ÜÄÑËù¼°Î÷°àÑÀÈËÇÖÈŵأ¬ááÀ´µÄ¾ÓÃñµãÉÙ¼û·±ÈÙ¡£ÃÀ¹ú¶ÀÁ¢¸ïÃüÖ®áᣬ´ø¶¯Á˸õºÒ»Ð©·±ÈÙ¾°Ï󣬵±Ê±ÓÐһЩЧÖÒÅÉÈËÊ¿ÌÓ³öÃÀ¹úµ½´Ë£¬½¨Á¢ÁËÃÞ»¨ÖÖÖ²Ô°¡£ÃÀ¹úÄϱ±Õ½ÕùÆÚ¼ä³ÉΪ·âËø×ß˽´¬µÄÖÐÐÄ¡£Ò»Ö±µ½µÚ¶þ´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½áᣬÂÃÓÎÒµ²Å¿ªÊ¼·¢Õ¹£¬´Ù½øµ±µØÓÀ¾ÃÐԵķ±ÈÙ¡£1964Äê»ñµÃÄÚ²¿×ÔÖÎȨ¡£1973Äê³ÉΪ¶ÀÁ¢¹ú¼Ò¡£
Bahamas, The
Archipelago and nation consisting of about 700 islands and numerous cays, northwestern edge of the West Indies, lying southeast of Florida and north of Cuba. Area: 5,386 square miles (13,950 square km). Population (2001 est.): 298,000. Capital: Nassau (on New Providence Island). The people are a blend of African and European ancestry, the former a legacy of the slave trade. Language: English (official). Religion: Christianity. Currency: Bahamian dollar. Chief among the islands, from north to south, are Grand Bahama, Abaco, Eleuthera, New Providence, Andros, Cat, and Inagua; New Providence has most of the population. All are composed of coraline limestone and lie mostly only a few feet above sea level; the highest point is Mount Alvernia (206 feet, or 63 metres) on Cat Island. There are no rivers. Its market economy is heavily dependent on tourism, for which gambling is a particular attraction, and on international financial services. Most foodstuffs are imported from the United States; fish and rum are significant exports. It is a constitutional monarchy with two legislative houses; its chief of state is the British monarch, represented by a governor-general, and the head of government is the prime minister. The islands were inhabited by Lucayan Indians when Christopher Columbus sighted them on October 12, 1492. He is thought to have landed on San Salvador (Watling) Island. The Spaniards made no attempt to settle but carried out slave raids that depopulated the islands; when English settlers arrived in 1648 from Bermuda, the islands were uninhabited. They became a haunt of pirates and buccaneers, and few of the ensuing settlements prospered. The islands enjoyed some prosperity following the American Revolution, when loyalists fled the United States and established cotton plantations there. They were a center for blockade runners during the American Civil War. Not until the development of tourism after World War II did permanent economic prosperity arrive. The Bahamas was granted internal self-government in 1964 and became independent in 1973.
²Î¿¼ÎÄÕÂ
°Í¹þÂí¹úµÄÀúÊ·ÑظïרÏîµØÀí
°Í¹þÂí»ÆºíµØݺµÄµØÀí·Ö²¼ÄñÀà֪ʶ
°Í¹þÂíÊ÷ÑàµÄÃû³ÆÀà±ð¡¢±£»¤ÏÖ×´¡¢µØÀí·Ö²¼ÄñÀà֪ʶ
°Í¹þÂíС³°ð´µÄÃû³ÆÀà±ð¡¢±£»¤ÏÖ×´¡¢µØÀí·Ö²¼ÄñÀà֪ʶ
°Í¹þÂíȺµºµÄˮϽ¨ÖþËزÄ
°Í¹þÂíÁÖÐÇ·äÄñµÄµØÀí·Ö²¼ÄñÀà֪ʶ
-
佣中佼佼是什么意思?
意思是:谓在平凡之人中才能较为特出。成语名字:佣中佼佼成语发音:yòngzhōngjiǎojiǎo成语解释:谓在平凡之人中才能较为特出。成语出处:《后汉书·刘盆子传》:“帝曰:‘卿所谓铁中铮铮,佣中佼佼者也。’”李贤注:“佼,好貌也……言佼佼者,凡佣之人稍为胜也。”成语繁体:...
-
鲁卫之政是什么意思?
意思是:语出《论语·子路》:“鲁卫之政,兄弟也。”鲁是周朝周公的封国,卫是周公之弟康叔的封国,两国的政治情况也像兄弟一样差不多。因以比喻情况相同或相似。成语名字:鲁卫之政成语发音:lǔwèizhīzhèng成语解释:语出《论语·子路》:“鲁卫之政,兄弟也。”鲁是周朝周...
-
鱼龙曼羡是什么意思?
意思是:喻世事变幻。成语名字:鱼龙曼羡成语发音:yúlóngmànxiàn成语解释:喻世事变幻。成语出处:清·龚自珍《小游仙词》之六:“顽仙一觉浑瞒过,不在鱼龙曼羡中。”成语繁体:魚龍曼羡感情色彩:中性成语成语用法:作宾语、定语;用于书面语成语结构:偏正式成语产生年代:近代...
-
以玉抵乌是什么意思?
意思是:见“以玉抵鹊”。成语名字:以玉抵乌成语发音:yǐyùdǐwū成语解释:见“以玉抵鹊”。成语出处:北齐·刘昼《新论·辩施》:“昆山之下,以玉抵乌;彭蠡之滨,以鱼食犬,而人不爱者,非性轻财,所丰故也。”成语繁体:以玉抵烏感情色彩:中性成语成语用法:作谓语、定语;用于比喻句...